Persimmon Color (Kaki)

Japanese persimmon color, deeper than Chinese with a brownish warm orange tone

HEX#C5653A

RGBrgb(197, 101, 58)

HSLhsl(19, 55%, 50%)

HSVhsv(19, 71%, 77%)

CMYKcmyk(0%, 49%, 71%, 23%)

HEXA#C5653AFF

RGBArgba(197, 101, 58, 1)

HSLAhsla(19, 55%, 50%, 1)

OKLCHoklch(78%, 0.086, 54)

LCHlch(73.8%, 26.3, 67)

🎨 Color Palettes

Analogous2-3 adjacent hues (≤60°)

Triadic3 hues spaced 120° apart

Split ComplementaryMain color + colors adjacent to its complement

Complementary2 hues spaced 180° apart

Tetradic (Rectangle)4 hues forming a rectangle

MonochromaticSingle hue with varying saturation and lightness

♿ WCAG Contrast Colors

Learn More →

Aa14px Body

High Contrast Text

#FFFFFFRatio 4:1AA Large

Suitable for body text, headings, and primary content, ensuring readability for all users

Aa14px Body

Standard Text

#FFFFFFRatio 4:1AA Large

Suitable for regular body content, meeting WCAG AA standards

Aa14px Body

Large Text / UI Components

#D4E7ACRatio 3:1AA Large

Suitable for large text (≥18px bold or ≥24px), icons, UI component boundaries

Aa14px Body

Decorative / Dividers

#51CD78Ratio 2:1Fail

Suitable for decorative elements, dividers, non-essential text

📊 Color Scales

Online Color Picker → Gradient Generator →

Lightness VariationFixed hue and saturation, stepwise lightness adjustment ±30%

#4F2917

#773D22

#9E512E

#C66639

#D18461

#DDA388

#E8C2B0

Saturation VariationFixed hue and lightness, stepwise saturation adjustment ±30%

#9F7460

#AC6F53

#B96A46

#C66639

#D2612D

#DF5C20

#EC5813

Lightness + Saturation Mixed VariationSimultaneous lightness and saturation adjustment

#563829

#774732

#9A5737

#BF653B

#D27A51

#E0906C

#EBA889

Hue Fine-TuningFixed saturation and lightness, stepwise hue fine-tuning ±15°

#C64339

#C64E39

#C65A39

#C66639

#C67139

#C67D39

#C68939

💡 Use Cases

🧥

Traditional Rainwear

Kakishibu-dyed raincoats and outdoor canvas bags revived using ancient methods, waterproof and durable, their color deepening with years of use, recording the passage of time.

🍵

Tea Ceremony Utensils

Glaze color for Raku tea bowls and natsume tea caddies, embodying the dry, quiet beauty sought by Sen no Rikyu, complementing the green of matcha.

🛍️

Cultural Creative Zakka

Base color for Japanese-style notebook covers, fabric stationery pouches, and handkerchiefs, appealing to students and fans of Japanese retro and minimalist styles.

🏠

Machiya Architecture

Color for wooden lattices and earthen wall finishes on traditional machiya townhouses in Kyoto, blending into the historical streetscape and residents' daily memories.

📜 Origin & History

Japanese persimmon color originates from persimmon trees introduced from China during the Yayoi period, which developed unique varieties under Japan's climate. The fruit's color, deeper and more astringent than Chinese persimmons, yielded a stronger brownish-orange tone.

In the Nara and Heian periods, kakishibu dyeing was developed as a unique technique. Juice from unripe persimmons was fermented into a tannin-rich liquid that dyed fabric not only a deep persimmon color but also imparted waterproofing, rot-resistance, and fiber-strengthening properties.

During the Edo period, kakishibu dyeing spread among commoners, widely used for raincoats, sake bags, lanterns, and fans. The color transitioned from a fruit shade to a practical protective color intimately woven into daily life, embodying practical wisdom.

Simultaneously, persimmon color entered the world of the tea ceremony. In the wabi-sabi aesthetic favored by Sen no Rikyu, persimmon-colored tea bowls and cloths were highly regarded for their unadorned simplicity, becoming an indispensable calm color in tea practice.

In modern Japanese design, persimmon color is being rediscovered as a retro Japanese tone. Cultural creative products, zakka, and spatial design often use this color to create a Showa-era nostalgic atmosphere, continuing an enduring, rustic aesthetic.

🧠 Color Psychology

ProfoundThe deep brown-orange tone is like aged fine sake, rejecting superficiality and fast-food culture, offering a visual and psychological weight worth savoring.

Wabi-SabiThe imperfect, unvarnished texture fits the Japanese aesthetic of wabi-sabi, sensing the beauty and melancholy carved by time within roughness and quietude.

ResilientKakishibu dyeing gives fabric durable longevity; the color itself conveys an indomitable spirit, gentle outside but strong within.

PragmaticBorn from folk life as a practical color, it lacks the opulence of aristocratic hues, embodying diligence, practicality, and the ethos of making the most of things.

ProtectiveKakishibu's waterproof and insect-repellent properties link this color psychologically to protecting home and family, providing a secure sense of envelopment.

RetroA nostalgic color benchmark for the Showa era, it can swiftly transport one back to old-time street corner tea houses and grandmother's kitchen, warm yet melancholic.

← Back to Explore Colors