Mikan Orange

The bright orange of mikan fruit, full of vitality

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HSLhsl(30, 88%, 59%)

HSVhsv(30, 76%, 95%)

CMYKcmyk(0%, 38%, 76%, 5%)

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RGBArgba(242, 149, 59, 1)

HSLAhsla(30, 88%, 59%, 1)

OKLCHoklch(86.3%, 0.102, 76)

LCHlch(83.8%, 37, 88)

🎨 Color Palettes

Analogous2-3 adjacent hues (≤60°)

Triadic3 hues spaced 120° apart

Split ComplementaryMain color + colors adjacent to its complement

Complementary2 hues spaced 180° apart

Tetradic (Rectangle)4 hues forming a rectangle

MonochromaticSingle hue with varying saturation and lightness

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High Contrast Text

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Standard Text

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Suitable for regular body content, meeting WCAG AA standards

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Large Text / UI Components

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Suitable for large text (≥18px bold or ≥24px), icons, UI component boundaries

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Decorative / Dividers

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Suitable for decorative elements, dividers, non-essential text

📊 Color Scales

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Lightness VariationFixed hue and saturation, stepwise lightness adjustment ±30%

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Saturation VariationFixed hue and lightness, stepwise saturation adjustment ±30%

#D3965A

#DE964F

#E89645

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#FD9630

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Lightness + Saturation Mixed VariationSimultaneous lightness and saturation adjustment

#92571C

#BA6B1C

#E68019

#F09438

#F8A859

#FEBD7C

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Hue Fine-TuningFixed saturation and lightness, stepwise hue fine-tuning ±15°

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💡 Use Cases

🧃

Juice Packaging

Packaging design color for processed mikan juice and jellies, intuitively conveying the product's freshly squeezed, natural, and fruity flavor.

🎒

School Supplies

Color choice for elementary school bags, lunch boxes, and stationery, using the bright color to stimulate children's enthusiasm for school and social activity.

🚃

Sightseeing Trains

Main color for the exterior and interior of mikan-themed sightseeing trains in areas like Ehime, creating a mobile mikan paradise that attracts family tourists.

🧦

Winter Zakka

Color for warm fuzzy socks and lap blankets worn by the kotatsu, delivering both visual and tactile warmth on cold winter days.

📜 Origin & History

Mikan cultivation in Japan traces back to the Kofun period, but became truly widespread after the development of superior varieties like Kishu mikan in the Edo period. Mikan orange subsequently rose from a common fruit color to a nationally beloved warm tone.

In the Edo period, mikan were treasured as a precious winter source of vitamins. The image of families gathering around the kotatsu eating mikan during New Year firmly linked mikan orange with family reunion and winter happiness.

From the Meiji to early Showa periods, mikan orange appeared in schoolchildren's drawings and watercolors, becoming the go-to warm color for expressing bright subjects and positive emotions. The regular presence of mikan in school lunches further solidified this color's nationwide recognition.

During the post-war economic boom, mikan orange was heavily used in home appliances and daily goods design. Orange telephones, radios, and kitchenware became symbols of the modern home, representing a bright new post-war life.

Entering the 21st century, mikan orange has become a signature color for regional revitalization and tourism promotion in Japan. Major mikan-producing areas like Ehime and Wakayama have fully integrated it into their city branding, connecting agricultural tradition with modern design.

🧠 Color Psychology

EnergeticThe bright orange, like the fragrant burst upon peeling a mikan, stimulates the senses and awakens physical energy and the desire for positive action.

HealingStrongly associated with happy scenarios like kotatsu, warm beds, and holidays, visual input immediately triggers the brain to release signals of relaxation and joy.

FriendlyThe shared memory of this national fruit gives the color powerful emotional cohesion, sparking knowing smiles across ages and regions.

BrightHigh brightness and purity give it the expressiveness to pierce through gloom; facing this color unconsciously broadens one's mood and relaxes one's brow.

InnocentThe simple brightness of mikan orange, like a child's smile, awakens the inner child in adults and the genuine pursuit of simple happiness.

SharingThe act of sharing mikan segments naturally imbues this color with attributes of sharing and giving, enhancing interpersonal intimacy.

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