Vanta Black

An extreme black approaching total light absorption, the nothingness of the abyss

HEX#010101
RGBrgb(1, 1, 1)
HSLhsl(0, 0%, 0%)
HSVhsv(0, 0%, 0%)
CMYKcmyk(0%, 0%, 0%, 100%)
HEXA#010101FF
RGBArgba(1, 1, 1, 1)
HSLAhsla(0, 0%, 0%, 1)
OKLCHoklch(15.8%, 0, 90)
LCHlch(2.3%, 1.6, 214)

🎨 Color Palettes

Analogous2-3 adjacent hues (≤60°)
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#000000
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#010101
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#000000
Triadic3 hues spaced 120° apart
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#010101
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#000000
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#000000
Split ComplementaryMain color + colors adjacent to its complement
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#010101
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#000000
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#000000
Complementary2 hues spaced 180° apart
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#010101
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#000000
Tetradic (Rectangle)4 hues forming a rectangle
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#010101
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#000000
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#000000
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#000000
MonochromaticSingle hue with varying saturation and lightness
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#000000
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#000000
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#010101
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#333333
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#666666

♿ WCAG Contrast Colors

Learn More →
Aa14px Body
High Contrast Text
#949494Ratio 6.9:1AA
Suitable for body text, headings, and primary content, ensuring readability for all users
Aa14px Body
Standard Text
#757575Ratio 4.5:1AA
Suitable for regular body content, meeting WCAG AA standards
Aa14px Body
Large Text / UI Components
#595959Ratio 3:1AA Large
Suitable for large text (≥18px bold or ≥24px), icons, UI component boundaries
Aa14px Body
Decorative / Dividers
#404040Ratio 2:1Fail
Suitable for decorative elements, dividers, non-essential text
Lightness VariationFixed hue and saturation, proportional lightness scaling 30%→100%
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
Saturation VariationFixed hue and lightness, proportional saturation scaling 40%→100%
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
Lightness + Saturation Mixed VariationSimultaneous lightness and saturation proportional scaling
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
Hue Fine-TuningFixed saturation and lightness, stepwise hue fine-tuning ±15°
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy
#000000Copy

💡 Use Cases

🔬

Scientific Exhibits

Displaying the optical properties of super-black materials in science museums or labs, allowing visitors to experience a nearly vanishing sense of space.

🏛️

Conceptual Art

Using super-black coatings in contemporary art installations to create visual illusions, exploring philosophical themes of existence and nothingness.

📱

High-end Tech Products

Used in limited edition designs of flagship electronics or luxury goods, embodying the ultimate pursuit of technology through an extreme black.

🎭

Theater Stage

Applied in stage design for experimental theater to create a dramatic effect where characters appear to float within a void.

📜 Origin & History

The name Vantablack originates from a super-black material developed in 2014 by the British company Surrey NanoSystems; its name is an acronym for Vertically Aligned Nano Tube Array.

This material is composed of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes capable of absorbing 99.965% of visible light. When light enters the nanotube array, it is repeatedly reflected between the tube walls until it is almost completely absorbed.

In 2016, British artist Anish Kapoor acquired the exclusive rights to use Vantablack in the artistic field, a decision that sparked significant controversy and debate about color ownership within the art world.

In response to this monopoly, artist Stuart Semple developed several super-black paints available to everyone, notably stipulating that Kapoor himself was forbidden from purchasing them, igniting a 'color war' over artistic freedom.

Today, Vantablack has transcended the physical material itself to become a cultural symbol, representing the pursuit of the ultimate black, along with humanistic reflections on color ownership and the boundaries of creative freedom.

🧠 Color Psychology

Endless DepthA black that almost devours all light, like gazing into the abyss, evoking awe and curiosity about the unknown.
Focused SerenityAn extreme black eliminates all visual distractions, allowing one to turn inward and enter a state of deep concentration.
Avant-garde PioneeringRepresents humanity's cutting-edge achievements in materials science, imbuing a strong sense of technology and futuristic spirit.
Mysterious SolemnityA darkness more extreme than ordinary black, carrying a sense of ritual and gravity, suitable for expressing profound themes.
Rebellious SpiritThe 'color war' surrounding Vantablack has made it a symbol of resistance against artistic monopoly and the fight for creative freedom.
Aesthetics of the VoidThe nearly two-dimensional visual effect challenges conventional perception of space and depth.