Vermeer Blue

Luxury blue for ordinary life, serene ultramarine from Vermeer’s canvases

HEX#2C5197
RGBrgb(44, 81, 151)
HSLhsl(219, 55%, 38%)
HSVhsv(219, 71%, 59%)
CMYKcmyk(71%, 46%, 0%, 41%)
HEXA#2C5197FF
RGBArgba(44, 81, 151, 1)
HSLAhsla(219, 55%, 38%, 1)
OKLCHoklch(67.4%, 0.085, 256)
LCHlch(62.2%, 34.6, 261)

🎨 Color Palettes

Analogous2-3 adjacent hues (≤60°)
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#2C8696
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#2C5197
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#3C2C96
Triadic3 hues spaced 120° apart
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#2C5197
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#962C51
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#51962C
Split ComplementaryMain color + colors adjacent to its complement
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#2C5197
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#963C2C
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#86962C
Complementary2 hues spaced 180° apart
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#2C5197
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#96712C
Tetradic (Rectangle)4 hues forming a rectangle
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#2C5197
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#962C86
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#96712C
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#2C963C
MonochromaticSingle hue with varying saturation and lightness
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#000000
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#152647
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#2C5197
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#5982CF
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#A8BEE6

♿ WCAG Contrast Colors

Learn More →
Aa14px Body
High Contrast Text
#EFF3FARatio 6.9:1AA
Suitable for body text, headings, and primary content, ensuring readability for all users
Aa14px Body
Standard Text
#C6C0EDRatio 4.5:1AA
Suitable for regular body content, meeting WCAG AA standards
Aa14px Body
Large Text / UI Components
#C18CDERatio 3:1AA Large
Suitable for large text (≥18px bold or ≥24px), icons, UI component boundaries
Aa14px Body
Decorative / Dividers
#CF5982Ratio 2:1Fail
Suitable for decorative elements, dividers, non-essential text
Lightness VariationFixed hue and saturation, stepwise lightness adjustment ±30%
#0B1528Copy
#152647Copy
#203C6FCopy
#2C5196Copy
#3766BECopy
#5982CFCopy
#81A0DACopy
Saturation VariationFixed hue and lightness, stepwise saturation adjustment ±30%
#495A79Copy
#3F5783Copy
#35548DCopy
#2C5196Copy
#224EA0Copy
#184BAACopy
#0F48B3Copy
Lightness + Saturation Mixed VariationSimultaneous lightness and saturation adjustment
#192234Copy
#202F4CCopy
#27406DCopy
#2C4F90Copy
#2F5EB6Copy
#3970D5Copy
#5586E2Copy
Hue Fine-TuningFixed saturation and lightness, stepwise hue fine-tuning ±15°
#2C6C96Copy
#2C6396Copy
#2C5A96Copy
#2C5196Copy
#2C4896Copy
#2C3F96Copy
#2C3696Copy

💡 Use Cases

📖

Independent Bookstores

Core wall tone for bookshops and libraries; paired with warm timber, it builds academic spaces perfect for long immersive reading.

🛏️

Bedroom Linens

Used on cotton and linen bedding, its strong calming properties ease insomnia and craft deeply restful sleeping environments.

Literary Cafés

Applied to café lounge sofas and feature walls, matched with dim warm lighting to build slow-living spaces ideal for solo reflection.

💍

Light Luxury Jewelry

Velvet lining and packaging for fine jewelry; its lapis-derived prestige perfectly highlights metallic and gemstone textures.

📜 Origin & History

17th-century Dutch painter Johannes Vermeer held an almost obsessive fondness for ultramarine. Ground from precious lapis lazuli, the pigment cost as much as gold. Even amid financial hardship, Vermeer used it generously to capture perfect blue under light.

Vermeer Blue reached its pinnacle in Girl with a Pearl Earring. The ultramarine headscarf contrasts with pale yellow fabric, making light seem to flow across textiles. This blue depicts texture while granting the figure divine tranquility beyond mortal life.

Unlike contemporaries who reserved ultramarine for depictions of the Virgin Mary, Vermeer deployed this sacred costly blue for working women’s dresses and tablecloths. He elevated mundane daily life to near-religious sublimity, embodying Dutch Golden Age citizens’ reverence for simple joys.

Vermeer used camera obscura to compose scenes, granting him extreme precision observing blue tones. He discovered shadows shift hue rather than simply darkening, building luminous unique blue texture through layered glazes of transparent and semi-transparent paint.

Today, Vermeer Blue stands as a symbol of tranquility and refined living. Designers draw constant inspiration from it, as it embodies understated sophisticated taste and the power to find inner peace amid chaotic modern life.

🧠 Color Psychology

Peaceful & CalmLike still flowing water, it soothes inner restlessness, slowing breathing and guiding deep relaxation.
Introspective & RestrainedThis muted gray-tinged blue turns attention inward, encouraging self-reflection and untangling chaotic thoughts to find authenticity.
Modest LuxuryDerived from priceless lapis yet free of ostentation, conveying quiet opulence, dignity and self-worth.
Focused & ContemplativeIts powerful sedative quality boosts focus, ideal for environments requiring deep reading, study or solo work.
Timeless SerenityCarrying the weight of time, it evokes gentle nostalgia and teaches appreciation for quiet beautiful everyday moments.
Softly EmbracingA rare nurturing cool tone that delivers a sense of safety and comfort like a mother’s embrace.