Viridian

A deep, transparent viridian like chrome green—profound and clear, like a watercolor wash.

HEX#40826D
RGBrgb(64, 130, 109)
HSLhsl(161, 34%, 38%)
HSVhsv(161, 51%, 51%)
CMYKcmyk(51%, 0%, 16%, 49%)
HEXA#40826DFF
RGBArgba(64, 130, 109, 1)
HSLAhsla(161, 34%, 38%, 1)
OKLCHoklch(75.8%, 0.058, 176)
LCHlch(72.8%, 26.3, 186)

🎨 Color Palettes

Analogous2-3 adjacent hues (≤60°)
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#40824C
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#40826D
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#407682
Triadic3 hues spaced 120° apart
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#40826D
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#6D4082
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#826D40
Split ComplementaryMain color + colors adjacent to its complement
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#40826D
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#824076
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#824C40
Complementary2 hues spaced 180° apart
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#40826D
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#824055
Tetradic (Rectangle)4 hues forming a rectangle
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#40826D
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#4C4082
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#824055
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#768240
MonochromaticSingle hue with varying saturation and lightness
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#000000
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#1E3E34
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#40826D
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#6FB8A1
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#B4DACE

♿ WCAG Contrast Colors

Learn More →
Aa14px Body
High Contrast Text
#FFFFFFRatio 4.5:1AA
Suitable for body text, headings, and primary content, ensuring readability for all users
Aa14px Body
Standard Text
#FFFFFFRatio 4.5:1AA
Suitable for regular body content, meeting WCAG AA standards
Aa14px Body
Large Text / UI Components
#C8D1E4Ratio 3:1AA Large
Suitable for large text (≥18px bold or ≥24px), icons, UI component boundaries
Aa14px Body
Decorative / Dividers
#C19FD0Ratio 2:1Fail
Suitable for decorative elements, dividers, non-essential text
Lightness VariationFixed hue and saturation, proportional lightness scaling 30%→100%
#132620Copy
#1B372ECopy
#224439Copy
#2A5548Copy
#316353Copy
#397462Copy
#40826DCopy
Saturation VariationFixed hue and lightness, proportional saturation scaling 40%→100%
#536E66Copy
#507167Copy
#4E7468Copy
#4A7869Copy
#477B6ACopy
#437F6CCopy
#40826DCopy
Lightness + Saturation Mixed VariationSimultaneous lightness and saturation proportional scaling
#191F1DCopy
#232F2BCopy
#2A3C36Copy
#324E45Copy
#375D51Copy
#3D7160Copy
#40826DCopy
Hue Fine-TuningFixed saturation and lightness, stepwise hue fine-tuning ±15°
#40825DCopy
#408262Copy
#408267Copy
#40826DCopy
#408272Copy
#408278Copy
#40827DCopy

💡 Use Cases

🖌️

Watercolor Sketching

A must-have pigment for landscape painters, used for depicting lake reflections and distant mountain forests; when mixed, it produces exceptionally translucent gray-green layers.

🕯️

Dark Tone Interiors

A feature wall in a bedroom clad in viridian velvet soft paneling, paired with warm yellow lighting, creates a safe, private sense of envelopment.

👓

Vintage Eyewear

Italian acetate glasses in viridian are softer than black, subtly complementing Asian skin tones and hair colors.

📖

Journaling Ink

Limited edition colored fountain pen ink; as the writing stroke varies in intensity, it reveals rich color layers, turning daily writing into artistic creation.

📜 Origin & History

Viridian is a hydrated chromium oxide pigment discovered by chemists in the early 19th century and soon commercialized, rapidly replacing the earlier, highly toxic Scheele's Green and Emerald Green.

In the mid-19th century, the Barbizon School was passionate about depicting forests; viridian, with its excellent transparency and stability, became a vital tool for painters like Corot to render light and shadow filtering through trees.

The Impressionists also relied on viridian; Monet and Pissarro used it to mix an infinite variety of green shades to capture the ever-changing face of nature.

Today, viridian remains one of the most respected green pigments among artists and paint manufacturers; its deep, nuanced hue is an indispensable staple in tube watercolors.

🧠 Color Psychology

Deep and TransparentLike watching swaying aquatic plants through deep water, viridian maintains clarity within its depth, representing the wisdom to perceive the world without being tainted by it.
Artistic TemperamentSeeing this color is almost like smelling the scent of oil paint and turpentine; it is a hue steeped in art history, brimming with creative impulse.
Quietly HealingThis deep green tone acts like a gentle herbal remedy, slowly seeping in, healing psychological wounds and rebuilding inner order in solitude.
Mature and PrudentUnlike the frivolity of bright green, viridian's steadiness is like a middle-aged person who has weathered storms, every decision well-considered, reliable and firm.
Tolerant and ContainingJust as shade grants respite to travelers, this deep, dark green can bear heavy sorrow and return silent comfort and support.
Quietly GrowingIn the unseen, dark underwater world, life silently develops; viridian symbolizes the process of hidden efforts and quietly accumulating strength.